Persistence of Vision

The phenomenon of the eye where an image is thought to linger for aproximately one twenty-fifth of a second.

this makes the images seem to move.

Kinetoscope-Thomas Eddison

The kinetoscope is a box with a real of photographs/images that are moved towards the viewer in a series seemingly moving 

Zoetrope

A Zoetrope is a drum with slits accross the top and images across the inside and these images seem to move due to persistence of Vision